The Tao Te Ching never uses the word anxiety, but a good part of the book is about why the mind will not settle down. It rarely blames the thinking itself. It points at two habits instead: taking in too much, and holding on too tightly.

The first habit is about how much we take in. Verse 12 says that too many colours blind the eye and too many sounds deafen the ear. Its point is that the senses stop working properly when there is too much coming at them, so a mind kept at that speed will feel unsettled no matter how hard it tries to be calm. The problem is the amount of input, not a lack of willpower.

The second habit is about size. A problem we picture all at once looks far bigger than it is, and that is often what worry actually is: the whole thing imagined at full size before any of it has happened. The book's advice is to deal with things early, while they are still small and still easy, instead of waiting until they have grown large enough to be frightening. When a situation is already large, the same idea works the other way round: break it into small pieces and start with one of them. Looking at the next small part instead of the whole picture does not change the situation, but it does lighten what you are carrying at any one moment.

What it offers in place of reassurance is a change of position: slow down, stop adding to the pile, and come back to something that is not moving. It does not promise that the situation will improve. It also does not treat calm as a reward for doing something correctly. In this book, stillness is already there underneath the activity, and it comes back on its own once the activity stops being fed.

These six verses are where all of that is said most clearly. None of them is an exercise to complete. Read whichever one fits the day.

6 verses

Verse 12 五色 Restraint

The Five Colours Blind the Eye

The verse about taking in too much. It says that too many colours blind the eye, too many sounds deafen the ear, and that chasing excitement leaves the mind unsettled. Its advice is to pay attention to what is inside rather than what is outside — in other words, to take in less rather than to try harder.

Verse 71 知不知 Unknowing

To Know Not-Knowing

Worry usually insists on being certain before it will let up. This verse says that knowing how much you do not know is the most useful kind of knowledge. If not knowing is normal rather than a fault, there is less reason to wait for certainty before settling.

Verse 64 千里之行 Beginnings

A Journey of a Thousand Li

This one is about size. It points out that the tree you cannot get your arms around started as a shoot, and that a long journey starts with a single step. It also warns that holding on too tightly to how something turns out is usually how you lose it.

Verse 63 為無為 Ease

The Difficult While It Is Easy

Practical advice: deal with a difficulty while it is still easy, and with a big job while it is still small. Most of what feels overwhelming is a problem already imagined at full size, and this verse is about meeting it earlier than that.

Verse 26 重為輕根 Steadiness

Gravity Is the Root of Lightness

This verse describes steadiness as weight rather than effort. It says that rest is the master of motion, and pictures someone who can sit calmly with a lot going on around them because they are not easily moved.

Verse 16 歸根 Stillness

Returning to the Root

This is where the book puts stillness. It describes everything growing and then dying back down to its root, and calls that return peace. Stillness here is not something you achieve — it is what things do on their own when they are left alone.

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The Art of Enough

What the Tao Te Ching understood about wanting less — and why it lands harder in an age of infinite scroll.

Other people have said useful things about anxiety. These talks are theirs, not ours: we did not make them, and we do not agree with every word in them. They are here because a second person explaining the same thing a different way is often what makes it land.

We Worry About Problems We Don't Even Have

Einzelgänger

Verse 63 on this page says to deal with a difficulty while it is still small. This video is about the mirror image of that: treating something as a problem before there is one to deal with. It draws on Eastern philosophy broadly rather than on the Tao Te Ching alone, which is worth seeing — the same observation turns up in more than one place.

How to Panic a Little Less

The School of Life

This one works from the philosopher Spinoza rather than from Lao Tzu, and it ends up near verse 26 on this page. Its method is to widen the frame until the thing filling your view goes back to its actual size, which is another way of describing the steadiness that verse calls weight. It is a different tradition arriving at a similar place.

All It Takes Is 10 Mindful Minutes

Andy Puddicombe  ·  TED

The other two here are arguments; this one is a practice. Puddicombe's proposal is ten minutes of doing nothing at all — not thinking anything through, not fixing anything. That is close to what verse 16 describes, where stillness is not something to achieve but what is already there once the activity stops being fed.

Every verse is open. This is one way in, not the only one.

All topics The 81 Verses