Something was said that cannot be unsaid, or a choice was made that cannot be reversed. Years later the moment can still return without warning — in the shower, on a drive, just before sleep — and play through again, with the same ending every time.

Advice about regret often points in one of two directions: forgive yourself and move on, or face what you did. Both contain something true. The Tao Te Ching offers a way of holding them together.

Two Different Weights

It can help to separate two things that tend to arrive together. One is what was owed: an acknowledgement, an apology, a repair, a change in behaviour. The other is the replay — going back over the moment again and again without anything about it changing.

The first is a debt that can, at least in part, be paid. The second often pays nothing. It can feel like taking responsibility, because it hurts, but the person who was affected usually receives nothing from it.

Chapter 62: Nobody Is Forsaken

Chapter 62 describes the Tao as "the secret guardian of all things," and then adds a line that is easy to read past: "Even those who are not good it does not forsake" (chapter 62, Walter Gorn Old, 1904).

The chapter does not say that what the not-good did was acceptable. It says that doing it does not put them outside. Near the end it asks why the ancients valued the Tao so highly, and answers in Old's 1904 wording: because "by means of it man might escape from sin."

Applied to regret, this suggests a starting point. The person who made the mistake is still included — still someone whose next action matters. Writing that person off is not the same as taking the mistake seriously, and it can make the next step harder to take.

Chapter 27: A Mistake Can Become Instruction

Chapter 27 makes the same point from another side. "The wise man trusting in goodness always saves men, for there is no outcast to him. Trusting in goodness he saves all things for there is nothing valueless to him" (chapter 27, Dwight Goddard, 1919).

It goes on to say that "the good man is the instructor of the evil man, and the evil man is the good man's wealth." One way to read this inwardly is that the self who made the mistake becomes material for the self who comes after. What went wrong, studied rather than replayed, shows what to watch for next time.

There is a difference between remembering a mistake and reliving it. Remembering keeps the lesson available. Reliving tends to keep the pain available while the lesson stays unexamined.

From the Tao

Even those who are not good it does not forsake. — Tao Te Ching, chapter 62 (Walter Gorn Old, 1904)

Where Repair Is Possible

Where the person affected can still be reached, the debt can often be partly paid. An apology tends to land better when it names what happened plainly, without a defence attached to it. Where something concrete was lost, a specific offer to make it good can mean more than a general expression of sorrow.

Whether the other person accepts is theirs to decide. Repair is offered, not traded for forgiveness. Some people forgive quickly, some slowly, and some not at all, and each of those responses is theirs to have.

Where It Is Not

Sometimes the person has died, or is out of reach, or contact would cause them further harm. Then the debt cannot be paid to the one it is owed to.

For some people, what helps in that case is paying it forward: doing for someone else what could not be done for the person affected, or acting differently in the situation where the old mistake would have repeated. This does not erase anything. It lets the mistake become useful, which is close to what chapter 27 describes.

If the regret involves serious harm, or if the replay has become constant and is affecting sleep, work or health, it is worth talking it through with someone qualified to help. A contemplative reading is not a substitute for that.

A Small Thing to Try

Write the mistake down in one plain sentence. Under it, write what was owed to anyone affected, and whether any of it has been given. If something remains that can still be offered, write the first step toward offering it.

Then write one thing to do differently the next time a similar situation arises. Put the paper away. When the moment replays again, notice whether there is anything new in it, or whether it is the same scene — and if it is the same scene, return attention to the step written down.

regret mistakes forgiveness guilt repair

Related Verses

Verse 62 — The Storehouse of All Things Verse 27 — Leaving No Trace

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